Tuesday, June 11, 2019
Japanese Traditional Building Techniques Assignment
Japanese Traditional Building Techniques - Assignment ExampleTimber and clay are abundantly available in Japan hence these are the main make materials used in Japanese house construction since the last several hundred years (Figure 1). The good example is constructed with timber, which is walled with the help of clay. By the late 1970s, this traditional method of building Japanese houses gradually decreased. This was mainly because the timber framework was replaced by the North American personal manner panel construction, and the clay wall by timber or steel paneling. However, in some places in Japan such as Toyohashi, the traditional building technique is continued in the present day though the number of clay-walled houses constructed is declining (Hideo 2003). Carpenters put sills on the concrete foundation, erect posts then using various connectts they join the various posts with beams. The contemporary method is to use nails, reinforcing metals and brasses to give much earth quake resistance to the houses according to the Building Regulations. According to Hideo (2003), after the roof structure has been assembled, a ceremony of ridge raising termed Muneageshiki is performed, in collaboration with the client and the community. Carpenters prepare the frame sections at their workshop from cut timber, and assemble them at the building site. Plasterers preen bamboo lath in frame spaces and apply clay to the lath. This Arakabe is generally applied before the onset of winter and it takes one to two months to dry completely. This is followed by two more applications of clay.
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